Cow elk vs deer size11/28/2023 These victorious bucks attract females to them and attempt to defend them against the attention of other (often younger) bucks. They lock antlers and fight until the point of exhaustion, when one will back down and flee from the victor. The female deer are smaller than the male.īetween November and February (depending on the locality), bucks that are evenly matched in size and strength engage in battles for the right to mate with females. They can weigh between 130 and 280 pounds (59 and 127 kilograms). Mule deer range from 3 to 3.5 feet (0.9 to 1 meter) tall at the shoulder, 4.5 to 7 feet (1.4 to 2.1 meters) long, and have a tail that is five to eight inches (13 to 20 centimeters) long. In addition, mule deer do not flash their tails in alarm. Only the underside of the white-tailed deer’s tail is white, while the mule deer’s tail is all-white with a black tip and is much smaller. The easiest way to differentiate the species is to look at the tail. Mule deer are slightly larger, have bigger ears, smaller tails, and have a forked antler structure rather than having points that grow from a central branch. White-tailed deer are a different species but overlap in range with the mule deer in some places. When running, they bound in a motion called “stotting,” in which all four hooves push off the ground at the same time.īlack-tailed deer are a subspecies of mule deer found in the Northwest and, as their name suggests, have black tails instead of white. ![]() They have a white rump patch and a small white tail with a black tip. In the summer, mule deer are tannish-brown and in the winter are brownish-gray in color. They have a distinctive black forehead, or mask, that contrasts with a light gray face. ![]() Mule deer’s defining characteristic are their large ears, which are about three-fourths the length of the head.
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